السبت، 11 يوليو 2009

introduction to HTML

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

An introduction HTML

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The HTML is a Language that is used to design the web pages.

Although it is soooo easy and sooo simple, it is also sooo important and essential.

But.. what is the meaning of the word HTML???

HTML is the acronym for: Hyper Text Markup Language

HTML documents:

the foundation of all content appearing on the World Wide Web

(WWW), consist of two essential parts: information content and a set of

instructions that tells a computer how to display that content.

Actually … I don't want to speak a lot about this… let's say a useful thing without Complexity,,,

At first u have to know that the HTML is not a programming Language because of these reasons…

1. It has no compiler.

2. It has no loop statements like (for, while….).

3. It has no condition statements like (if).

Note: if we need to use loop statements or condition statements we will use other Language like: JavaScript or PHP or….

Hummmm….So what will I need to make an HTML page??

The answer is that u have all the things u need to make a HTML page…

U already have a text editor like the note pad…

U also have a web browser like the Internet Explorer or fire Fox…

Now we will see how to create a HTML document..:

1. Open start menu then choose NotePad… like the picture.

Note: u may not find the NotePad directly like the picture so search for it in the start menu programs.

2. When the NotePad is opened we write the HTML code then save… now we will not write the code.. we will learn this in the next lesson, we will just save the file like we see in the next pictures.


As u see.. click on file then choose Save As…

3. This window will appear to u.. write the file name with (HTML or HTM) extension.

# this means … the name.html or name.htm

For example… I wrote in the picture galaxy.html

Then choose All Files from Save as type … like the picture.

Then click save and close the NotePad.

4. Go to the place in which u saved the file in.. u will find that ur file is opening by the default browser like the picture…


Congratulations… u make a blank web page.

But How will we write our code then???

Of course u can't write on the browser so u will open ur file with the NotePad again..

Go to ur file then write click on it, then choose open with, then choose NotePad.


After opening the NotePad we will write the code…

We will do this next lesson so be with me

Don't forget…

If u want any illustration or question pls!! tell me..

Ur comments is really important to me.

May Allah help u all.

u can download this topic from here